Mālama Papa Māka

Hiki i ka papa māka ke lilo i mea ʻino a i ʻole e hōʻino paha kona hiki ke holoi ʻia, ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana
kaiapuni. Aia ma lalo nā kumu kūpono o nā ʻila. Hōʻike pū ka ʻāpana ma lalo nei i ka mea e hana ai ke ʻino ka ʻila o ka papa māka a i ʻole i ka wā e
ua emi iho ka hiki ke holoi ʻia.

Ke kumu o nā ʻōpala i ʻike ʻia
① ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea holoi i hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi ʻole ʻia e waiho pū i nā ʻōpala maikaʻi ʻole ma ka ʻili o ka papa māka.
② Inā holoi ʻoe i kahi leka a huaʻōlelo paha i kākau ʻia me ka ʻīnika māka ma hope koke iho o kou kākau ʻana, e pau ka ʻīnika māka
e hohola ma luna o ka papa no ka mea, ʻaʻole i maloʻo.
③ Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mea holoi kūlohelohe a i ʻole kahi lole lepo lepo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili o ka papa, ʻo ka mea holoi a i ʻole
Hiki i ka wai ma luna o ka ʻili ke omo i ka lepo mai ka mea holoi, e hoʻohaumia ai i ka papa māka.
④ ʻO ka ea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai kahi ea hoʻoluʻu, ke kēpau, ka lepo i waiho ʻia e nā lima, a i ʻole nā ​​māka manamana lima e hoʻohaumia nui i ka ʻili o ka papa.

Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kahi papa māka i haumia nui ʻia
1. E holoi i ka ʻili o ka papa me kahi lole lepo maʻemaʻe a pulu, a laila e holoi me kahi lole lepo maloʻo e wehe i ke koena wai.
2. Inā koe ka ʻila ma hope o ka hana ʻana i ke kaʻina hana ma mua, e hoʻohana i kahi waiʻona ethyl i loaʻa ma ke kālepa (99.9%) e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka papa. Mai hoʻohana i kahi lole lepo lepo a i ʻole ka mea holoi kūlohelohe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e maʻalahi ai ka ʻili o ka papa i nā ʻila.
3. E hoʻohana pono i kahi mea holoi maʻemaʻe. Inā lepo loa ka mea holoi, e holoi me ka wai, a laila e hoʻomaloʻo.
e hoʻomaopopo pono ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
4. Hana maikaʻi ka mea holoi mānoanoa.

Nā kumu o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o ka mea holoi
1. ʻO nā leka i kākau ʻia me nā māka kahiko (me nā ʻāpana palupalu a i ʻole nā ​​​​kala mae) he paʻakikī paha ke holoi ʻia, ʻoiai i ka wā
ka hoʻohana maʻamau, ma muli o ke kaulike ʻole o nā ʻāpana ʻīnika.
2. ʻO nā leka i waiho ʻole ʻia me ka holoi ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi a me nā mea i hōʻike ʻia i ka lā a i ʻole ka ea mai kahi ea hoʻoluʻu paha he paʻakikī ke holoi.
3. He paʻakikī ke holoi i nā leka me kahi mea holoi kahiko (me ka lole i ʻaʻahu ʻia a haehae ʻia paha) a i ʻole kekahi me ka nui o ka lepo māka ma luna.
4. He paʻakikī loa ke holoi ʻia nā leka i kākau ʻia me ka māka inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoe i ka ʻili o ka papa me
he kemika e like me ka waikawa a me ka alkali a i ʻole kahi mea holoi kūpaʻa.

He aha e hana ai ke paʻakikī ke holoi i nā leka i kākau ʻia me nā māka
1. E hoʻololi i ka māka me kahi mea hou ke palupalu nā leka i kākau ʻia a i ʻole ua mae ko lākou mau kala.
2. E hoʻololi i ka mea holoi me kahi mea hou ke pau ka lole a haehae ʻia paha. Ke lepo loa ka mea holoi, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia ma ka holoi ʻana me ka wai, a laila e hoʻomaloʻo pono ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
3. Mai hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili o ka papa me kahi kemika e like me ka waikawa a me ka alkali a i ʻole kahi detergent kūlike ʻole.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka papa māka maʻamau
E holoi i ka papa māka me kahi lole lepo maʻemaʻe a pulu, a laila holoi me kahi lole maloʻo maʻemaʻe.